![]() ![]() These animals are part of the Animalia kingdom classification, falling under the Anthropoda phylum. Millipede Species, Types, and Scientific Name The entire body of the millipede houses the heart of the millipede, and the aorta is located at the head.Potentially 80,000 species of these animals are alive in the world today, even though researchers and scientists have only identified 12,000.When they are still young, these molting sessions allow them to grow additional legs each time. One ancient relative of millipedes grew to 7 feet in length! Archaeological findings suggest that the millipede was the first animal to walk on land, dating the species back 400 million years.Instead, they have 100 legs or less on average, though it can have up to 750 legs at the most. Despite their name, millipedes don’t have anywhere close to 1,000 feet.While centipedes bite, millipedes do not. Millipedes prefer the vegetation that they find underground, while some centipedes are so ravenous that they’ve been known to consume whole frogs. ![]() Additionally, the antennae make them easy to differentiate, since millipedes have short antennae (and centipedes have long). The way that the legs are sectioned along the body differs as well, since millipedes have two pairs per fragment, while centipedes only have one pair. The centipede, on the other hand, belongs to the Chilopoda class. While both the centipede and the millipede are arthropods, only the millipede belongs to the Diplopoda class. Though the millipede and the centipede are easy to confuse, there are a few major differences between them, starting with their classification. At the most, they’ll release a toxin that creates an effect that is similar to an allergic reaction. They have no pinchers, stingers, or claws to deter the animals that hunt them, and they don’t even bite. Though some species of millipede are poisonous, they are largely without defense against natural predators. They aren’t considered to be insects, though they have a hard exoskeleton that protects their body. Learn more about the difference between centipedes and millipedes, their origins and how they are different from insects.The millipede belongs to the phylum of arthropods, falling under the same family as spiders and butterflies. The largest centipede in the world, Scolopendra gigantea, is a 30 centimetre centipede from South America that is able to eat mice and lizards. The animal with the most number of legs is Illacme plenipes, a millipede with a record of 750 legs.Īn Australian native, the House Centipede, scientifically known as Allothereua maculata, is the most common centipede throughout southern Australia. ![]() For a start, the number of pairs of legs in centipedes is always an odd number and the known range is between 15 and 191 pairs.Ĭentipedes have only one pair of legs per body segment compared to millipedes with two pairs of legs per body segment. Arthropods are animals with hard exoskeleton and jointed limbs.Ĭentipedes and millipedes are not insects as they have more than six legs, but the names centipede meaning 100 legs and millipede meaning 1,000 legs is a bit misleading. ![]() Centipedes and millipedes are myriapods (Ancient Greek: murias = ten thousand, pod = foot), all of which are terrestrial animals, have a segmented body, a pair of antennae and breathing holes called spiracles.Ĭentipedes and millipedes are myriapods not insects, but myriapods and insects belong to the largest group of animals on Earth, the arthropods. ![]()
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